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Community Led Environment Action Network
CLEAN-India

- An Environment Assessment, Awareness, Advocacy and Action Programme

Introduction

As we step into the new millennium, there are a lot of challenges we face, be it social, economic or environmental. From a whole gamut of problems one that stands out is  enabling our budding generation to avoid the perils of environmental catastrophe. An urgent action needs to be taken in this direction before it is too late.

 

Keeping this in mind, Development Alternatives (DA) - an NGO – embarked upon the Community Led Environment Action Network- CLEAN-India programme in 1996 with a vision of developing cleaner environment for our towns and cities. This nation-wide programme on environmental assessment, awareness, advocacy and action is spearheaded by school students (the future citizens) at the fore. Starting from individuals, households to communities, villages and towns, they make their voices heard, anxieties understood and concerns translated into action for a cleaner environment.    

The programme envisages learning through community service and scientific investigation. This would develop life-long habits of active citizenship and environmental stewardship. It aims to bring together all efforts of government agencies and NGOs in a complementary action plan, sharing ideas and working together for a common goal. DA has been fortunate in this endeavor to get funding from European Commission and technical support of Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB). A memorandum of understanding has been signed between DA and CPCB to mutually assist each other and develop a strategic collaboration to strengthen existing initiatives for community based environmental action in urban India.

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Evolution

CLEAN-India programme evolved after DA's experience with the Delhi Environment Action Network (DEAN) programme, which began in September 1996. 

From a small group of teachers and students (a nucleus of two teachers and four students per school) of about 10 schools, the action force has gained momentum and now has over 60 schools as CLEAN-India members  covering the entire metropolitan area of Delhi and the adjoining cities of Noida and Gurgaon.  The progrmme aims to build a core group of students who in turn train other students, passing their knowledge and experiences while expanding the movement into communities.  The programme has moved much beyond the boundaries of Delhi where it took roots. In collaboration with NGOs, the programme has taken roots in 78 other towns and cities extending from Ranikhet in the North to Nagercoil in the South.

In each of these 78 towns, NGOs have formed school networks and are engaged in extending environment education beyond the classroom to their local environment.

 
Goal & Objectives
 

The CLEAN-India programme aims to mobilise community responsibility for environment assessment and improvement in all-major towns and cities of India through a network of schools and NGOs linked with government, business, academic and other institution.

The underlying realisation is that "each one of us is responsible for the current state of the environment in the country, and we cannot wait for someone else to solve it."

The prime objectives of the CLEAN-India programme are to –

  • Systematically assess and document the environmental quality of all major towns and cities in India. 
  • Generate awareness among citizens, decision-makers and other stakeholders in society on the causes of environmental issues and possible ameliorative action.
  • Establish vibrant network of schools, welfare associations, NGOs, media, corporate sector, scientific institution, district administrations and local government for advocacy and policy change.
  • Mobilise communities to undertake environmental improvement actions at the local level.

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Salient Activities
 
The approach the programme adopts is to provide opportunities to students to understand and improve the environment in their communities.

The key features of the CLEAN-India programme are:

1.      Systematic environmental quality assessment by a network of schools supported by NGOs and validated by government and research institutions.

Students of member schools are trained on scientific skills for monitoring the environment quality, which is done using field-based kits called Jal-TARA (for testing water quality) and Pawan-TARA  (for testing air quality). These are effective tools that enable students to put into practice in real life conditions, the theoretical aspects of chemistry that are learnt in the classroom. Both the kits are developed by Development Alternatives. This empowers them to learn more about the quality of the environment and use their findings to create or demand solutions. A large number of children across the country are already involved in regular monitoring and generation of data on local environmental quality.

Similarly, systematic plans for monitoring other environmental attributes such as Herbal Treasures, Birding, Energy, Food Adulteration, Eco Consumerism/ Campaigns, noise pollution, Bio-Diversity etc. are going on.

2.     The second component of the programme is to generate awareness among the communities and other sections of the society. The key features are:

·      Projection of assessed data to generate awareness and mobilize community members to initiate environmental improvement actions.

·      Bringing the data to the notice of the local authorities / Pollution Control Boards for necessary action. 

·      Students spearheading campaigns of local relevance to enthuse local communities to change their attitudes. Highly successful campaigns against polybags, immersing idols made with non environment friendly material, bursting of crackers during festivals like Diwali, using toxic colours during Holi festival have been spearheaded.

3.    The third component of the programme is advocacy with the collective efforts of NGOs and local government.  This phase focuses on:

·      Involving students and NGOs to convince civic agencies to take action against the degradation of their cities' environment.

·      Involving local authorities to bring about changes in policy and filing of Public Interest Litigations (PIL).

·      Introducing best management practices that will improve the environmental quality.                                          

4.   Environmental assessment, awareness and advocacy culminate in community initiated action for environmental improvement. This phase focuses on:

·      Involving school groups and community members to improve their local environmental conditions. Depending on the local problems, students initiate various programmes such as solid waste management including vermicomposting, tree plantation, creation of herb corners, energy conservation, paper recycling, stream cleaning, simple water treatment methods, rain water harvesting...

·      Involving research and educational organizations in finding solutions to local problems identified by the CLEAN group.

CLEAN-India has been able to reach out to and nurture thousands of students to become environmentally aware and active. The enthusiasm, conviction and dedication with which these students participate in environment improvement activities indicate that they will definitely tread softly on earth and as adults will make decisions that will go a long way in protecting the environment.

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Organisational Structure

For such a gigantic task with the aim of reaching out to all the major district Headquarter towns in the country, the programme could not become functional with office only at Delhi.  Therefore Zonal HQ (head quarters) have been established in existing DA branches (Jhansi and Bangalore).

The Zonal HQs are responsible for overall co-ordination in their respective areas of jurisdiction, organise training, compile data and make efforts to acquire institutional and financial support.

 

The CLEAN-India meet- Smt. Sheila Dixit, Chief Minister of Delhi,  Dr. Ashok Khosla, Col. VKatju with CLEAN school children and teachers.

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